PHP编译configure时常见错误

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PHP的安装虽然有时候很简单,可是如果应用一多,我们安装起来就很头痛了!出错最多的就是安装PHP扩展的时候了。其实不管是你是Apache类的应用还是Nginx类的,PHP的安装都不是很简单,虽然网上有很多configure参数,但是那不一定是适合你的,因为很多都直接关系着你的系统版本和内核。因此要自己亲自不断的调试,才能完全安装成功。 本文总结了一些常见的configure错误信息和解决这些错误的经验。 1、configure: error: No curses/termcap library found 网上有的说法是:–with-named-curses-libs=/usr/lib/libncursesw.so.5 其实是不对的,虽然能解决configure的错误,但是make的时候会提示错误,正确的做法应该是 centos: yum -y install ncurses-devel debian: apt-get install libncurses5-dev 2、configure: error: xml2-config not found. Please check your libxml2 installation. centos: yum -y install libxml2 libxml2-devel debian: apt-get install libxml2-dev 3、configure: error: Cannot find OpenSSL’s centos: yum -y install openssl-devel 4、configure: error: libjpeg.(a|so) not found centos: yum -y install gd centos: yum -y install gd-devel debian: apt-get install libjpeg-dev 5、configure: error: libpng.(a|so) not found. apt-get install libpng12-dev 6、configure: error: cannot find output from lex; giving up yum -y install flex 7、configure: error: mod_deflate has been requested but can not be built due to prerequisite failures centos: yum -y install zlib-devel openssl-devel debian: apt-get install zlib1g-dev 8、configure: error: libxpm.(a|so) not found. centos: yum -y install libxpm-dev debian: apt-get install libxpm-dev 9、configure: error: freetype.h not found. centos: yum install freetype-devel debian: apt-get install libfreetype6-dev 10、configure: error: …No recognized SSL/TLS toolkit detected centos: yum -y install libssl-dev debian: apt-get install libssl-dev 11、Configure: error: Please reinstall the BZip2 distribution centos: yum install bzip2 bzip2-devel debian: apt-get install bzip2-devel 12、Configure: error: Please reinstall the libcurl distribution – easy.h should be in /include/curl/ centos: yum install curl curl-devel (For Redhat & Fedora) # install libcurl4-gnutls-dev (For Ubuntu) 13、Configure: error: Unable to locate gmp.h centos: yum install gmp-devel 14、Configure: error: Cannot find MySQL header files under /usr. Note that the MySQL client library is not bundled anymore! yum install mysql-devel (For Redhat & Fedora) # apt-get install libmysql++-dev (For Ubuntu) 15、Configure: error: Please reinstall the ncurses distribution Solutions : centos: yum install ncurses ncurses-devel 16、Checking for unixODBC support… configure: error: ODBC header file ‘/usr/include/sqlext.h’ not found! Solutions : centos: yum install unixODBC-devel 17、Configure: error: Cannot find pspell Solutions : centos: yum install pspell-devel 18、configure: error: mcrypt.h not found. Please reinstall libmcrypt. Solutions : yum install libmcrypt libmcrypt-devel (For Redhat & Fedora) # apt-get install libmcrypt-dev 19、Configure: error: snmp.h not found. Check your SNMP installation. Solutions : yum install net-snmp net-snmp-devel 20、开启LDAP服务还需要 yum -y install openldap-devel openldap-servers openldap-clients 21、configure: error: cannot find output from lex; giving up centos: yum -y install flex 22、configure: error: mod_deflate has been requested but can not be built due to prerequisite failures centos: yum -y install zlib-devel openssl-devel debian: apt-get install zlib1g-dev 23、configure:error:jpeglib.h not found. centos:yum install libjpeg libjpeg-devel ubuntu:apt-get install libjpeg libjpeg-devel 24、configure: error: png.h not found. centos: yum install libpng libpng-devel ubuntu: apt-get install libpng libpng-devel 25、configure: error: mcrypt.h not found. Please reinstall libmcrypt. 为系统安装perl-Geo-IP,默认yum源中没有这个包,特意安装epel第三方yum源 rpm -Uvh http://mirrors.sohu.com/fedora-epel/6/x86_64/epel-release-6-8.noarch.rpm yum install -y libmcrypt-devel